Abuja/Pretoria — Relations between Nigeria and South Africa have come under renewed strain following fresh xenophobic attacks targeting Nigerians and other African nationals in South Africa.
The National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) has threatened to stage protests against South African businesses operating in Nigeria, accusing authorities in Pretoria of failing to curb recurring violence against migrants.
The warning comes as the Nigerian government confirmed plans to organise voluntary repatriation flights for citizens who wish to leave South Africa. Officials said about 130 Nigerians had registered for evacuation as of early this week.
The latest tensions follow reports of attacks, intimidation, and looting directed at foreign African nationals, reigniting long-standing concerns over anti-immigrant sentiment in South Africa amid economic hardship and high unemployment.
In a parallel diplomatic move, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu approved the appointment of former Aviation Minister Femi Fani-Kayode as Nigeria’s Ambassador-Designate to South Africa.
Analysts describe the appointment as politically significant, given Fani-Kayode’s outspoken public profile and history of strong commentary on national and international affairs.
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa has faced increasing domestic pressure over immigration and social tensions, with observers warning that the latest developments could place additional strain on the historically important economic and diplomatic relationship between both countries.
South African firms maintain major investments in Nigeria across telecommunications, retail, banking, and hospitality sectors, raising concerns that escalating tensions could have broader commercial and diplomatic implications.
Analysts say the situation will test the ability of both governments to manage public sentiment, protect citizens abroad, and prevent further deterioration in relations between two of Africa’s most influential economies.